Eid, Passover, and Easter: A Unique Opportunity for Dialogue

By Imam Shamsi Ali*

OPINION-Passover, or Pesach, is a pivotal event in Jewish history, commemorating the Israelites’ (Bani Israil) liberation from Egyptian (Pharaohs) slavery around 3,000 years ago. This foundational story revolves around Musa (Moses), who, guided by Allah, led his people out of bondage. The narrative is etched with vivid imagery: the parting of the Red Sea, and the sparing of the Israelites’ twelve tribes.

The Quran references this significant event, highlighting God’s intervention on behalf of Musa and his followers. In Ch. 2:49-50, Allah says: “And when We delivered you from Pharaoh’s people, who afflicted you with dreadful torment, slaying your sons and sparing your women. And in that was a great trial from your Lord.” Similarly, Ch. 7:141 mentions, “And when We delivered you from Pharaoh’s people, who afflicted you with dreadful torment, slaying your sons and sparing your women.”

In the Islamic references, we can find two Arabic terms used to describe the story. The first is “An-Najaat” (النجاة) as mentioned in both verses of the Quran above, which means “salvation” referring to the Israelites’ deliverance from Pharaoh’s persecution and their miraculous crossing of the Red Sea. The second term, “Al-Fasḥ” (الفصح), is akin to the Hebrew “Pesach”, signifying liberation or release, specifically the Israelites’ emancipation from Pharaoh’s tyranny.

Key Lessons from the Story

1). Rule built on injustice will fall. No matter how powerful, rule built on injustice will crumble. Eternal power belongs only to the Lord of heaven and earth.”

2). God’s Liberation: God’s active role in human affairs, liberating the oppressed and demonstrating His power. Its theme resonates across faiths, emphasizing trust in Divine intervention.

3). Faith and Obedience: Moses’ unwavering trust and obedience to Allah led to the Israelites’ freedom. His example inspires believers to follow Allah’s guidance, even in adversity.

4). Social Justice: It emphasizes caring for the vulnerable and marginalized, a theme echoed in Islamic teachings on social justice. Believers are urged to support the oppressed and strive for justice.

5). Perseverance and Trust: The Israelites’ journey exemplifies perseverance and trust in God’s plan. Their story inspires believers to remain steadfast, trusting in Divine wisdom and timing (Qadar).

These lessons transcend time, offering guidance and inspiration for people of faith worldwide. Its message of liberation, faith, and perseverance resonates globally, urging believers to trust in Allah’s plan and strive for justice and compassion.

In today’s world, the message is particularly poignant, given ongoing conflicts and humanitarian crises. It’s a reminder that freedom and liberation are ongoing struggles, and that we must continue to strive for a world where all people can live with freedom and dignity.

A Unique Opportunity for Dialogue

In remembering Musa his people’s story offers a unique opportunity for dialogue among those claim to follow Abrahamic faiths: Jews, Muslims and Christians highlighting shared values and historical connections.

1). Shared Heritage: all recognize Moses/Musa as a prophet, and the Exodus (an-najaat) story is referenced both in the Quran and Bible. This shared heritage can foster mutual respect and understanding.

2). Liberation and Justice: Its theme of liberation resonates with all religious values of justice and compassion. Discussing these shared values can promote solidarity and cooperation.

3). Common Challenges: As religious communities all face challenges and misconceptions. Open dialogue can help address these issues and build trust between members of their communities.

4). Cultural Exchange: Sharing traditions and learning about respective religious practices and traditions can enrich understanding and appreciation of each other’s cultures and perspectives.

5). Shared Values: Emphasizing common values such as hospitality, charity, and social justice can strengthen bonds between all communities.

And so, as the Muslim community has just concluded the month of Ramadan with Eid al-Fitr, our Jewish friends celebrating Passover, and our Christian friends celebrating the ascension of Jesus Christ, we may differ in perspective and belief, but let’s seize this moment to unite, respect, and collaborate for common good and global peace.

In conclusion, I’d like also to remind all that honesty is a fundamental aspect of all faiths. Being truthful to our beliefs and values is crucial, that Eid, Passover, and Easter, remind us that freedom and human dignity are inherent rights for all. Let’s be honest about it!”

*Director, Jamaica Muslim Center & President, Nusantara Foundation